[ILUG] [ot] secure sites

Paul Kelly longword at esatclear.ie
Thu Nov 1 16:05:14 GMT 2001


Fergal Daly wrote:

> Also, a "secure" site who's key length is too short should probably also be
> considered insecure. Mozilla can be set to warn about this but I don't think
> any other browser makes a distinction between 128 bit and 48 bit (or is it

> 56?) security,


The symmetric cipher used is typically 40-bit "export grade" or 128-bit 
RC4. 56-bit DES, 168-bit (112 effective) 3DES, and 40/128-bit RC2 are 
also options.

You should be aware that when you use 128-bit encryption with Netscape 
or Internet Explorer, 88 bits (and possibly all 128 bits depending on 
who you believe) of that key are additionally tranmitted encrypted with 
the NSA's public key such that if the NSA are listening/recording they 
don't have to go breaking strong encryption. In the unlikely event 
someone gets hold of the NSA's private key to match, we're screwed. I 
don't know what Mozilla's position is on that, but given its Open Source

Whilst other browsers might not be able to warn about weak encryption, 
you can configure them to disable the low security cipers. At least you 
can in Netscape.

Paul.







More information about the ILUG mailing list